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HMS America (1810)
HMS ''America'' was a 74-gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched on 21 April 1810 at Blackwall Yard.〔
In 1827 ''America'' was cut down into a fourth rate. During the rising tensions with the United States of America over the Oregon boundary dispute, HMS ''America'' was dispatched to the Pacific Northwest in 1845.〔Longstaff, F. V. and W. K. Lamb. (''The Royal Navy on the Northwest Coast, 1813-1850. Part 1.'' ) The British Columbia Historical Quarterly 9, No. 1 (1945), pp. 1-24.〕 Leaving the Straits of Juan de Fuca on 1 October, the vessel sailed for the Kingdom of Hawaii and later the Pacific Station at Valparaíso, in Chile. While at the Pacific Station, Captain John Gordon ordered the valuable cargo of ''HMS Daphne'' be moved to his ship and departed to deliver it to the United Kingdom. By removing the second most powerful British vessel on the Pacific coast of the Americas during the Oregon crisis, Gordon was court-martialed and reprimanded.〔
The ''America'' was broken up in 1867.〔
==Notes==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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